Usage Based Pricing
Analyses of Pricing Mechanisms
Empirical Evidence
Analyses of Pricing Mechanisms
- How to price.
- Nice site by Oz Shy on pricing tools.
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Some FAQs about Usage-based Pricing (PDF).
- Introductory paper
by Jeff MacKie-Mason and
Hal Varian that answers
some Frequently Asked Questions about usage-based pricing.
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Easing
the Internet Traffic Jam: A Comparison of Capacity Expansion and Congestion
Tolls as Competing Alternatives for Reducing Internet Congestion.
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An honors thesis from University of Newcastle, Australia, by Heath R. Gibson,
B. Com.
- Market Managed Multiservice Internet (M3I)
- The goal of this project is to design, implement and trial a next
generation system which will enable Internet resource management
through market forces, specifically by enabling differential charging
for multiple levels of service.
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Papers by
Andrew Odlyzko on Communications Networks and Pricing
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Several very interesting papers on the economics of the Internet, network
pricing, utilitization, and growth.
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The Bit Tax: the case
for further research
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Memo describing suggesting taxation of information transmital.
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1997 OECD Communciations
Outlook
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Prepared by OECD.
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Pricing
the Internet.
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A more detailed description of the "smart market" mentioned in the above
papers.
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Pricing
Congestible Network Resources
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A paper by Jeff MacKie-Mason and Hal Varian outlining the basic economic
theory of congestion pricing.
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Mitigating
the coming Internet crunch
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By Bohn, Braun, Claffy, and Wolff. This particular proposal (using precedence
bits) offers a well-thought out plan to deal with Internet congestion in
the near-term future.
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Internet Economics
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By Joe Bailey.
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An optimal pricing mechanism
for Internet's End-Users
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Thesis on Internet economics.
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Congestion
Pricing
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By Denise Hazlett, an economist at Whitman College.
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Packeteer
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A company offering QoS tools.
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Pricing Internet
Resources
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Materials from University of Cambridge.
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Two Central
Substantive Concerns: Interconnection and Pricing.
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Several papers on Internet
pricing
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By Gupta, Stahl and Whinston.
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Center For Information Systems Management
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Other papers on network economics.
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ATM
Networks
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Another approach to a pricing mechanism by John Murphy and Liam Murphy.
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Distributed
Pricing for Embedded ATM Networks ,John Murphy, Liam Murphy and Edward
C. Posner. This paper addresses the problem of bandwidth allocations in
ATM networks.
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The
Design of an Optimal Pricing Scheme for ATM Integrated-Services Networks
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by Wang, Peha and Sirbu at CMU.
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ATM
pricing
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A New Approach
to Service Provisioning in ATM Networks
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A paper that examines pricing decisions in ATM networks.
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Bay Bridge
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a high-speed router with integrated accounting capability.
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Billing Users and
Pricing for TCP
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A paper by Edell, McKeown and Varaiya.
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One important set of issues is using pricing to influence user choice of
type of service. This set of issues is discussed in:
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The Digital Silk Road
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A paper by Norm Hardy that describes a low-transactions system of "cash
and carry for cyberspace".
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Computational
Economies
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An archive at Xerox PARC has several papers that pursue an evolutionary
and/or ecological approach to market allocation of resources.
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Internet@crossroads.$$$
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Can the Internet survive the transition fro a governmental protectorate
to a free-market medium? An article by Herb Brody, found in Technology
Review.
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Agorics Papers
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These three papers by MarkS.Miller and K.Eric Drexler appeared in The Ecology
of Computation, Bernardo Huberman (ed.), Elsevier Science Publishers, North-Holland,1988.
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Columbia Market Net
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The challenge addressed by this project is how to accomplish quantifiable,
predictable survivability of large scale information systems under loss
or rapid dynamic changes in availability of resources.
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A Model
for Cost Allocation and Pricing in the Internet
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By David D. Clark, presented at MIT Workshop on Internet Economics 1995.
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An Empirical Estimation of Time Saved on the Internet and its Implications for Internet Congestion
- An undergraduate thesis by Brian Cooper, Southern Oregon University.
Empirical Evidence
- Chile
-
New Zealand
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United States
- The Data Defense Network (DDN) used by the U.S. Military began usage-based
billing in October 1989. Here are three papers describing the design of
this system:
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Last Modified: Monday, 18-Jan-99 16:45:03